U.S. natgas futures edge up on hot weather forecasts, crude increase - Reuters News
12-Jul-2016 07:35:16 AM
July 12 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures on Tuesday edged higher on a rise in crude prices and buoyed by.forecasts that power generators will keep using record amounts of fuel to meet rising air conditioning demand as the nation heads into the hottest weeks of the year.
U.S. crude futures CLc1 were up nearly 3 percent to $46.06 a barrel early Tuesday.Front-month gas futures NGc1 for August delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange were up 4 cents, or 1.5 percent, at $2.742 per million British thermal units at 8:23 a.m. EDT (1223 GMT)
August futures NGQ6 remained higher than September's NGQ6 for a tenth day in a row, the longest streak between these two contracts since November 2015, prompting some analysts to forecast the front-month would continue to trend higher in coming weeks.
Despite a few down days, the front-month has rallied over 30 percent during the past seven weeks.
That increase pushed the premium of gas futures over coal QLc1 above $1 per mmBtu for the 16th consecutive day, the longest spell since July 2015.
Traders said that due to coal's lower efficiency and higher environmental and transport costs, most generators do not think about switching from gas until the premium exceeds $1.
Spot prices, however, remained relatively low despite weeks of smaller-than-usual storage injections. The amount of gas in inventory remains at all-time highs for this time of year after a warmer-than-normal winter, pressuring producers to cut output and encouraging power generators to keep burning record amounts of gas.
Analysts forecast injections would remain small for the next several weeks.
In early estimates, analysts said utilities probably added 63 billion cubic feet of gas into storage during the week ended on Friday. That compared with builds of 39 bcf in the prior seven-day period, 95 bcf a year earlier and a five-year average of 77 bcf. EIA/GAS
Analysts noted those storage concerns have kept a cap on prices. Spot prices at the Henry Hub benchmark averaged $2.09 so far this year, while futures for the balance of 2016 NGBALst were fetching $2.89. That compares with $2.61 in 2015, the lowest since 1999.
The U.S. power sector has burned an average 26.6 bcf per day so far in 2016, topping the record 24.4 bcfd of a year earlier, according to Thomson Reuters Supply Chain & Commodities Research data.
U.S. drillers have reduced average dry gas output in the lower 48 states to 73.1 bcfd so far this year from a record 73.5 bcfd in 2015.
Week ended July 8 (Forecast) | Week ended July 1 (Actual) | Year Ago | 5-year Average | |
U.S. natgas storage (change in bcf): | 63 | 39 | 95 | 77 |
Heating & Cooling Degree Days | ||||
Two-Week Total | Current Day | Prior Day | 30-Year Norm | |
GFS HDDs | 1 | 1 | 3 | |
GFS CDDs | 246 | 246 | 201 | |
EC HDDs | 2 | 2 | 3 | |
EC CDDs | 228 | 224 | 188 | |
GFS Gas Consumption (bcfd) | ||||
Two-Week Average | Current Day | Prior Day | 30-Year Norm | |
Residential | 3.7 | 3.7 | 3.7 | |
Commercial | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | |
Power | 37.6 | 36.6 | 29.4 | |
Industrial | 19.9 | 19.8 | 20.5 | |
Total | 65.6 | 64.5 | 58.0 | |
EC Gas Consumption (bcfd) | ||||
Two-Week Average | Current Day | Prior Day | 30-Year Norm | |
Residential | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.7 | |
Commercial | 4.4 | 4.4 | 4.4 | |
Power | 36.4 | 35.9 | 29.3 | |
Industrial | 19.9 | 19.8 | 20.5 | |
Total | 64.3 | 63.7 | 57.9 | |
Thomson Reuters Supply Chain & Commodities Research (SC&CR)Supply Estimates (bcfd): | ||||
Current Day | Prior Day | Prior Year | High since 2011 | |
U.S. Lower 48 dry production | 71.8 | 72.2 | 74.6 | 75.2 |
Net U.S. imports from Canada | 5.9 | 5.4 | 5.6 | 8.3 |
U.S. LNG imports | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 2.8 |
U.S. LNG exports | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | |
U.S. exports to Mexico | 3.7 | 3.4 | 3.1 | 4.3 |
U.S. gas used due to nuclear outages | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||
ICE U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu): | ||||
Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | ||
Algonquin E-ALGCIT-IDX | 2.90 | |||
Dominion South E-DOMSP-IDX | 1.35 | |||
New York E-TSCO6NY-IDX | 2.04 | |||
Henry Hub GT-HH-IDX | 2.85 | |||
Chicago MC-CHICIT-IDX | 2.77 | |||
SoCal Border W-SOBOR-IDX | 2.78 | |||
ICE U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour): | ||||
Hub | Current Day | Prior Day | ||
Ercot North SE-ERCONP-IDX | 27.48 | |||
Mid C W-MIDCP-IDX | 21.54 | |||
New England E-NEPLMHP-IDX | 35.02 | |||
Palo Verde W-PVP-IDX | 30.37 | |||
PJM West E-PJWHRTP-IX | 40.30 | |||
SP-15 W-SP15-IDX | 33.07 |
(Reporting by Scott DiSavino Editing by W Simon)
(( scott.disavino@thomsonreuters.com ; +1 646 223-6072; Reuters Messaging: scott.disavino.thomsonreuters.com@reuters.net ))
For Thomson Reuters Supply Chain & Commodities Research (SC&CR), formerly known as Thomson Reuters Analytics, see: Open For Thomson Reuters Interactive Map, type 'Interactive Map' in the box at upper left of the Reuters Eikon terminal. For graphics on Baker Hughes rig counts, see: http://graphics.thomsonreuters.com/15/rigcount/index.html For next-day ICE U.S. gas prices, see: 0#GAS-IDX=ICE For next-day ICE U.S. power prices, see: 0#POWER-IDX=ICE For U.S. natgas price and storage polls, see: NGAS/POLL For U.S. nuclear power outages, see: NUKE/ For U.S. Northwest hydro power report, see: NWRFC For U.S. natural gas inventories vs five-year range, see: http://link.reuters.com/deh95w For natural gas rig count vs futures price, see: http://link.reuters.com/nuz86t
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